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Thai and Western music

Art

Thai and Western music

An AR classroom game for Grade 6. Learners can aim with their hands at the camera or play by tapping the screen.

This set has 6 questions in an interactive multiple choice activity.

Curriculum indicatorศ 2.2 ป.6/1

A look before you play

Sample questions

A few real prompts from the game to help you choose an activity for your class.

  1. What instruments chiefly make up a piphat ensemble?

    • Percussion and wind
    • Strings alone
    • Electric instruments
    Read the explanation

    Percussion and wind - the ranat, the khong wong and the pi.

  2. What makes up a Thai string ensemble?

    • Ranat, gongs and pi
    • Saw, jakhe and khlui
    • Guitar, violin and piano
    Read the explanation

    The saw, the chakhe, the khlui, and the rhythm instruments.

  3. How do the Thai and western tuning systems differ?

    • The instruments' loudness is different
    • The number of players is different
    • The way notes are divided up is different
    Read the explanation

    Thai music divides the octave into seven equal steps; western music into twelve semitones.

Before you play

Game teaching guide

What children will practise

Practises comparing Thai and Western music: what is in a piphat versus a Thai string ensemble, how their tuning systems differ, when traditional Thai music is played, the benefits of fusion, and preserving Thai music. Fits indicator ศ 2.2 ป.6/1.

What's in the worksheet

6 questions, 3 options each - What makes up a Thai string ensemble? (so, chakhe and khlui) - How do Thai and Western music differ in their sound system? (they divide the octave differently) - When is traditional Thai music usually played? (ceremonies and with performances) - What is good about fusing Thai and Western music? (it reaches younger listeners)

How to use it in class

Before playing, give 30 seconds each of a piphat ensemble, a Thai string ensemble, and a Thai-fusion track with Western instruments; the game takes about 7 minutes, whole class. For the tuning question, play a scale on a ranat (or app) and a piano to compare. For a question many miss, replay the clips and have children name the instruments they hear. Play it linked to the class and the scores go into the gradebook.

Common sticking points

- Thai string ensemble: the distractor "ranat, gongs and pi" is the piphat line-up, so children who swap the two ensembles pick it. Hook: a string ensemble needs strings. - Tuning systems are abstract; children often choose "the instruments' loudness differs". Hearing the two scales helps more than explaining. - Fusion: some pick "traditional Thai music is no longer needed". Discuss how fusion and preservation can go together.