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Complex sentences

Thai

Complex sentences

An AR classroom game for Grade 5. Learners can aim with their hands at the camera or play by tapping the screen.

This set has 6 questions in an interactive multiple choice activity.

Curriculum indicatorท 4.1 ป.5/2

A look before you play

Sample questions

A few real prompts from the game to help you choose an activity for your class.

  1. What is a complex sentence?

    • It has a clause qualifying the main clause
    • It has two statements of equal weight
    • It has one short statement and nothing added
    Read the explanation

    One with a subordinate clause qualifying some part of the main clause.

  2. Which word introduces a subordinate clause?

    • หรือ (rue - or)
    • ที่ (thi - that, which)
    • and
    Read the explanation

    ที่ (that, which) introduces a clause qualifying a noun.

  3. What kind of sentence is คนที่ยืนอยู่ตรงนั้นเป็นครูของฉัน (the person standing there is my teacher)?

    • simple
    • compound
    • complex
    Read the explanation

    The clause "standing there" qualifies "person", so it is complex.

Before you play

Game teaching guide

What children will practise

Recognises complex sentences, the word ที่ that introduces a subordinate clause, and three kinds of conjunction: contrast (แต่), reason (เพราะ) and choice (หรือ). Matches ท 4.1 ป.5/2, the parts of a sentence.

What's in the worksheet

6 questions, multiple choice with three options each - A complex sentence has a clause qualifying the main clause - The word that introduces the clause is ที่ - คนที่ยืนอยู่ตรงนั้นเป็นครูของฉัน (the person standing there is my teacher) is complex - Contrast: แต่; reason: เพราะ; choice: หรือ

How to use it in class

Follows a lesson on compound sentences, to contrast them with complex ones. About 5 minutes, solo or in pairs. After question 3, underline ที่ยืนอยู่ตรงนั้น and ask which word it describes. Questions 4-6 extend well orally: say half a sentence such as ฉันอยากไปเที่ยว... and have children supply a conjunction and explain it. You can link it to a class and record it in the gradebook.

Common sticking points

- Question 2: choosing และ because they learnt it as a joining word. Separate them: และ makes compound sentences, ที่ introduces the clause of a complex one. - Question 3: choosing simple because the sentence is short and has one person. Count the verbs: ยืน and เป็น. - Question 4: choosing กับ, unsure what it joins. Stress that กับ adds, it does not contrast.