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Compound and joined words

Thai

Compound and joined words

An AR classroom game for Grade 5. Learners can aim with their hands at the camera or play by tapping the screen.

This set has 6 questions in an interactive multiple choice activity.

Curriculum indicatorท 4.1 ป.5/1

A look before you play

Sample questions

A few real prompts from the game to help you choose an activity for your class.

  1. What is a samat compound?

    • Pali or Sanskrit words joined together
    • Native Thai words joined together
    • Words borrowed from English
    Read the explanation

    Two Pali or Sanskrit words joined, and read from the back to the front.

  2. Which of these is a samat compound?

    • แม่น้ำลำคลอง (mae-nam lam-khlong - waterways)
    • วิทยาศาสตร์ (witthayasat - science)
    • พ่อบ้าน (pho ban - householder)
    Read the explanation

    วิทยาศาสตร์ is วิทยา plus ศาสตร์, both Sanskrit.

  3. How does a sonthi compound differ from a samat one?

    • Sonthi words are always longer
    • No difference, they are the same kind
    • In sonthi the sounds merge at the join
    Read the explanation

    In sonthi the sounds merge at the join; in samat the words simply meet.

Before you play

Game teaching guide

What children will practise

Separates samat from sonthi compounds (Pali-Sanskrit origin, merging sounds at the join, reading on across it) and both from native Thai compounds. Fits ท 4.1 ป.5/1 and links to ป.5/5, foreign words in Thai.

What's in the worksheet

6 questions, multiple choice with three options each - A samat compound is Pali or Sanskrit words joined together - วิทยาศาสตร์ is samat; วิทยาลัย is sonthi - The one that is not samat: แม่น้ำ - A samat word reads on across the join, e.g. วิทยาศาสตร์ is read วิด-ทะ-ยา-สาด

How to use it in class

Play it after samat and sonthi have been taught, about 6 minutes, solo. For question 4, write วิทยา + อาลัย = วิทยาลัย so children see the vowel merge. After question 6, have the class read ภูมิศาสตร์ and ประวัติศาสตร์ aloud together to hear the linking sound. The sorting set QS-THAI-P5-CAT-01 follows on well. You can link it to a class and record it in the gradebook.

Common sticking points

- Question 2: choosing แม่น้ำลำคลอง because it is long and made of several words. Stress that origin matters, not length. - Question 6: choosing read from the back word to the front, mixing it up with the rule that samat meaning is translated back to front. Make clear: translate back to front, read front to back. - Question 4: choosing บ้านเมือง, thinking any two joined words are sonthi. Ask whether the sound at the join changes. - Question 1: the answer Pali or Sanskrit words joined together also fits sonthi words. A child who asks how sonthi differs has spotted something real; link it to question 3, where sonthi is the joining with merged sounds.

Compound and joined words — AR game for Grade 5 | Krufahda