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Simple circuits

Science

Simple circuits

An AR classroom game for Grade 4. Learners can aim with their hands at the camera or play by tapping the screen.

This set has 6 questions in an interactive multiple choice activity.

Curriculum indicatorว 2.3 ป.6/1

A look before you play

Sample questions

A few real prompts from the game to help you choose an activity for your class.

  1. What does a simple electrical circuit need?

    • a battery, wires and a bulb
    • a bulb and just one wire
    • wires, a bulb and a switch
    Read the explanation

    It needs a power source, wires and a device - all three - before it works.

  2. What happens to the bulb if a wire breaks?

    • it flickers
    • it goes out
    • it gets brighter
    Read the explanation

    A circuit must be complete for current to flow; a break anywhere and the light goes out.

  3. What is the conducting core of a wire usually made of?

    • plastic
    • rubber
    • copper
    Read the explanation

    A wire's core is usually copper, because it conducts electricity well and bends easily; plastic and rubber are the insulating cover outside.

Before you play

Game teaching guide

What children will practise

Simple circuits: the parts of a circuit, the need for an unbroken loop, copper wire cores, insulation, what a switch does and electrical safety. It matches indicator ว 2.3 ป.6/1 (parts and functions of a simple circuit), a Grade 6 topic.

What's in the worksheet

6 questions, multiple choice with three options each - A simple circuit needs a battery, wires and a bulb - If a wire breaks the bulb goes out - Wire cores are copper and covered in rubber because rubber insulates - A switch breaks or completes the circuit; never touch electrical devices with wet hands

How to use it in class

Best after children have built real circuits with a battery, wires and a bulb, about 5-6 minutes, solo. In question 1 the distractor wires, a bulb and a switch looks complete but has no power source: let children try it without the battery. Questions 4 and 6 lead into safety talk, such as telling an adult about a damaged cable at home rather than fixing it. You can link it to a class and record it in the gradebook. Question 4 says wires are covered in rubber, but most household cable today is insulated with PVC plastic; tell children both rubber and plastic are insulators.

Common sticking points

- Question 1: choosing wires, a bulb and a switch because every room at home has switches. Point out that without a battery there is no electricity. - Question 6: choosing it is fine to unplug by pulling the cord, a common habit. Explain that pulling can break the wires inside and is dangerous. - Question 3: choosing plastic or rubber because they only see the outside of a cable. Strip an old cable to show the copper core.

Simple circuits — AR game for Grade 4 | Krufahda