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Force and pressure

Science

Force and pressure

An AR classroom game for Grade 5. Learners can aim with their hands at the camera or play by tapping the screen.

This set has 6 questions in an interactive multiple choice activity.

Curriculum indicatorว 2.2 ป.5/1

A look before you play

Sample questions

A few real prompts from the game to help you choose an activity for your class.

  1. What is pressure?

    • force per unit area
    • force times time
    • force times distance
    Read the explanation

    Pressure is the force acting on one unit of area.

  2. Why does a sharp knife cut more easily?

    • a sharp knife is heavier than a blunt one
    • a small contact area gives high pressure
    • a sharp knife has more force inside it
    Read the explanation

    A sharp edge touches a smaller area, so the same force gives more pressure.

  3. Why does a lorry have so many wheels?

    • more wheels make the truck go faster
    • to make the truck lighter when loaded
    • to spread the weight and lower pressure on the road
    Read the explanation

    They spread the weight over a larger area, lowering the pressure on the road.

Before you play

Game teaching guide

What children will practise

Pressure and upthrust: pressure as force per area, sharp knives, lorries with many wheels, water pressure with depth, upthrust, and why a steel ship floats. In the 2560 curriculum this is lower-secondary content, not the tagged ว 2.2 ป.5/1 (resultant of forces in one line).

What's in the worksheet

6 questions, multiple choice with three options each - Pressure is force per unit area - A sharp knife cuts easily because a small contact area gives high pressure - A lorry has many wheels to spread the weight and lower pressure on the road - Water pressure increases with depth; a steel ship floats because its overall density is less than water

How to use it in class

Suits a class that has done forces and is ready to go further, about 6 minutes in teams. For questions 2 and 3, press modelling clay with a pencil tip and with the flat of an eraser using the same force and compare the marks. For question 4, pierce a water bottle at three heights and see that the lowest jet goes furthest. For question 6, float clay as a ball and as a boat. You can link it to a class and record it in the gradebook.

Common sticking points

- Question 6: choosing the steel is lighter than water, thinking a floating ship means a light material. Shape clay into a boat to show same material, different shape. - Question 3: choosing more wheels make it faster, linking wheels with speed. Compare tyre marks in soft soil with a high-heel print. - Question 1: confused by options using times, which they have not met. Write pressure = force ÷ area on the board before playing.